What are the benefits of hydroponics

• Clean growing method that avoids the bulk, weight, and mess of soil or potting compost
• Suitable for small-scale growing indoors or outside
• Vertical, tiered systems make the most of limited space
• Growth is often faster and stronger than traditional growing due to little or no pest or disease issues, and no weeds
• Competition from other plants is reduced, as plants are grown in separate modules
• Hydroponic systems are more portable than soil-grown plants, so are ideal for renters

• Plants can be grown anywhere year-round.
• No weeding required.
• Saves water, up to 90 percent.
• Materials can be reused.

Growing crops hydroponically

·       Hydroponic produce can be grown in a home, apartment, greenhouse or office space. The six things needed are light, air, water, nutrients, heat and space.

·       Hydroponic growing can be done indoors or outdoors.

·       Plants will need five to six hours of light per day, access to electricity and an area that is level and without excessive wind.

·       Optimal temperature depends on the plant type and variety.

Hydroponic growing systems

Water-culture systems use one of the following three methods:

• Nutrient film technique (NFT): Plant roots are placed in a small-diameter PVC tube or trough, and the nutrient solution flows across the roots forming a nutrient-dense film of water. NFT systems can be open or closed.
• Raft or floating system: Plants are supported by sheets of Styrofoam floated on aerated nutrient solution. The roots hang through small holes in the Styrofoam and are suspended in the solution. Raft systems are closed, and the nutrient solution must be frequently monitored and adjusted.
• Aeroponics: Plants are placed in a supporting container; the roots are suspended in air. The roots are misted with nutrient solution rather than being immersed in it. Aeroponic systems can be open or closed.

Medium-culture systems use one of the following methods:

• Ebb-and-flow system: Nutrient solution is pumped from a reservoir into the grow bed, flooding the medium. Nutrient solution drains back to the reservoir by gravity. This is an example of a closed system, in which the nutrient solution is recycled.
• Drip system: Nutrient solution is provided to plants, supported in a solid medium, by drip irrigation. Nutrient solution can be either recycled (closed) or discarded (open).
• Subirrigation system: Plants are grown in a porous medium. Nutrient solution is transported to the roots by high capillary action.

How do I start growing with hydroponics?To get started, you should:

1. Research: Learn about different hydroponic systems and determine what suits your goals.
2. Start Small: Begin with a small-scale setup to understand the principles and get hands-on experience.
3. Invest in Quality Equipment: Purchase reliable and efficient Mr hydroponic systems, grow lights, and climate control equipment.
4. Learn About Nutrients and Water Management: Understand how to mix nutrients, monitor pH levels, and keep water conditions optimal.
5. Understand Regulations: Be aware of any food safety and environmental regulations that apply to hydroponic growth in the UK.

These are the things you need to start your hydroponic garden: 

A system: Buy or build a way to support your plants and get water/nutrient to them

Meters: You need an EC meter and a pH meter

Nutrients: Choose a complete nutrient and carefully read the recommendations of how much to use

Seeds or plants: Choose what you want to grow!

Experimentation: You won’t figure out hydroponics all at once. Even when you fail, you are learning. Keep trying and you will be rewarded with beautiful plants.

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